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湯姆森路透集團Thomson Reuters
湯森路透是世界一流的企業及專業情報信息提供商。將行業專門知識與創新技術相結合，在全世界最可靠的新聞機構支持下，向金融、法律、稅務與會計、科技、醫療保健和媒體市場的領先決策者提供關鍵信息。2009年，湯森路透集團整合資源，成立了知識產權解決方案事務部，通過搜集全球信息并對高附加值的專利數據等知識產權信息進行深加工，以更好地為客戶提供服務。
森路透集團首席執行官CEO是湯姆·格羅瑟，湯森路透是一個以提供企業與專業人士專業信息的國際權威信息服務機構，包括金融、法律、會計與稅務、醫藥健康、科學、媒體等各領域專業信息的領導品牌。

湯森路透是世界一流的企業及專業情報信息提供商。湯森路透總部位于紐約，在倫敦、伊崗、明尼蘇達均設有主要分支機構，擁有 5 萬多名員工，遍布 93 個國家/地區。湯森路透的股票在紐約證券交易所 (NYSE:TRI)、多倫多股票交易所 (TSX:TRI)、倫敦股票交易所 (LSE:TRIL) 和納斯達克 (NASDAQ:TRIN) 上市交易。

湯森路透金融市場部中國軟件開發中心成立于2006年，位于北京高科技及軟件開發人才聚集地中關村軟件園。為了配合公司中國戰略和全球研發中心整合的需求，中心3年半來轉移了20多個金融市場部的核心項目及新一代實時數據系統得開發。它對集團更好地向金融服務行業提供數據和信息，鞏固其在全球的領先地位作出了不可或缺的貢獻。研發中心將大力地支持湯森路透Core Plus戰略的實施，該戰略包括向新的地區市場滲透以及開發高附加值內容。

湯森路透(Thomson Reuters)成立于2008年4月17日，是由加拿大湯姆森公司(The Thomson Corporation)與英國路透集團(Reuters Group PLC)合并組成的商務和專業智能信息提供商。2007年5月15日，湯姆森集團宣布，以現金加股票的方式全面收購路透集團，收購總額超過160億美元?？偛吭O在紐約時代廣場（3 Times Square，New York），擁有來自93個國家的超過50000名員工。

湯森路透湯森路透為專業企業、金融機構和消費者提供財經信息服務，例如電子交易系統、企業管理系統和風險管理系統、桌面系統、新聞，以及為在法律、稅務和會計、科學、醫療保健和媒體市場的專業人員提供智能信息及解決方案。 2008年公司預計收入約134億美元（官網數據）。 2008年世界品牌實驗室公布全球100家最有價值品牌，湯森路透以83.13億美元位列第44位，超過西門子、福特、大眾和KFC等公司。

湯森路透北京研發中心作為幾個全球戰略開發中心之一?，F已雇用的600多名員工，70％畢業于中國一流高等學府。隨著湯森路透中國及全球業務的需要，公司還雇用了大量有海外工作經驗的人士。在今后的幾年里，中心仍將大量招聘國內外優秀人才來滿足公司的業務需求。[
 

湯森路透集團-歷史
路透社于1851年在倫敦成立， 1865年更名為路透電報公司。1916年重組為私營公司。自上世紀八十年代起，路透社迅速發展，拓寬了商務產品的范圍，同時擴大了其傳媒、金融與經濟的全球訊息采集網絡。1994年，推出路透金融電視服務，為交易員提供即時市場動態。路透社與道瓊斯在1999年宣布合并其在公司和專業市場的互動商業服務。

湯姆森公司的前身為1934年羅伊?湯姆森在加拿大收購的當地一家報紙The Timmins Press。其在1959年并購了英國上市公司Kemsley Group，且將其并入Scottish Television與The Scotsman。

上世紀六十年代，湯姆森擴展了其出版領域，成立英國湯姆森出版公司(Thomson Publication UK)并收購了倫敦泰晤士報(The Times)。1978年，湯姆森重組其英國金融業務，成立國際湯姆森集團（International Thomson Organisation Limited)。1989年，湯姆森報業和國際湯姆森集團合并成立湯姆森集團（The Thomson Corporation）。此后，公司逐漸退出了石油與天然氣開發、旅游業，以及百貨公司業。

上世紀九十年代中期，湯姆森對專業信息服務開始進一步投資。1996年，它成功收購了西區出版公司(West Publishing Company)，標志著向信息服務商邁進的第一步。

2007年5月15日，湯姆森公司與路透社宣布合并計劃，Woodbridge（湯姆森家族企業）持有53%的新公司股份。2008年4月17日，湯姆森公司與路透社正式合并，湯森路透誕生。

湯森路透集團-誕生
湯森路透集團全球金融信息巨頭誕生：湯姆森集團＋路透集團＝湯森路透集團

2007年5月，總部位于加拿大的湯姆森集團(Thomson Corp.)宣布要并購英國路透集團(Reuters Group)。

2008年4月17日，湯姆森集團宣布，它耗資160億美元完成收購，合并后的新集團名為湯森路透，成為全球最大的智能信息提供商。合并后的公司將核心業務定位為：為企業和專業人士提供智能信息，將行業專業知識同創新技術相結合，向金融、法律、稅務和會計、醫療保健和媒體市場中的主要決策者們提供重要信息。

英國路透集團（眾人熟知的路透社）和加拿大湯姆森集團合并組建了"湯森路透"，成為全球最大的金融智能信息服務提供商，總部位于紐約。

湯森路透已經躍居全球財經與專業信息產業的龍頭，占據全球市場份額的34%，它的老對手彭博集團以33%市場份額居第二，默多克旗下的道瓊斯占4%。

湯森路透集團-重要人物
大衛·湯姆森 David Thomson

David Thomson湯森路透集團董事會主席，他也是湯姆森家族公司WOODBRIDGE集團的主席。湯姆森先生同時做為一名私人投資家活躍在房地產行業，并在數家私人公司董事會任職。湯姆森先生獲得劍橋大學碩士學位。
　　
湯姆·格羅瑟 Tom Glocer

Tom GlocerTom Glocer湯森路透首席執行官。格羅瑟先生于1993年進入路透集團，任職副總裁。在2001年7月被任命為路透集團首席執行官之前，他擔任過路透集團拉美區，美洲區總裁。

湯姆是MERCK & CO., INC.的主管，國際關系委員會成員，紐約市合作關系委員會成員，世界經濟論壇國際經濟委員會委員，哥倫比亞大學監事會成員，耶魯大學總統國際活動委員會委員，劍橋大學法官管理委員會咨詢委員，歐洲經濟領袖委員會委員。

格羅瑟先生畢業于哥倫比亞政治學專業，并獲得耶魯大學法學院博士學位。

湯森路透集團-主要業務
湯姆森公司與路透集團合并之后，原湯姆森金融業務與原路透金融業務合并，組成新公司的市場部(Markets Division)；湯姆森公司的其余部門（湯姆森醫療保健、湯姆森法律與法規、湯姆森科技、以及湯姆森稅務）則組成了專業部(Professional Division)。

（一）金融業務
為金融專業人士與市場決策者提供信息、決策服務、自動化交易產品及集成解決方案。

（二）醫療保健業務
為醫療保健行業相關專業人士管理提供信息。

（三）法律與法規業務
為法律法規、知識產權、合規、商業與政府專業人士提供信息、決策服務工具及軟件。

（四）傳媒業務
為各國媒體及商務專業人士提供全球新聞與資訊服務。

（五）科技業務
為研究學者、科學家和信息專家提供信息和決策服務工具。

（六）稅務與會計
為稅務及會計專業人士提供信息、決策服務工具及軟件。

湯森路透集團-在中國
劉振剛局長會見湯森路透集團知識產權事業部總裁路透社在中國的運營始于1871年。目前，湯森路透在整個中國雇用了超過1500名員工，在中國大陸的雇員總人數超過900人，在北京、上海、深圳、廣州、香港和臺灣均設有辦事處。

最近，湯森路透在北京中關村地區增設了其第一家全資研發中心。

2008年，湯姆森科技(Thomson Scientific)慶祝其在中國運營10周年。湯姆森科技是中國國家知識產權局的合作伙伴，為專利審查提供關鍵工具。它還同中國科學院合作主辦了中國科學引文數據庫，是第一家用英文提供中國實用新型專利注冊信息全部內容的專利信息提供商；其客戶包括中國科學院和國家圖書館。

“中國有強勁和平衡的經濟基礎，湯森路透則有避險和均衡的資產組合，湯森路透的利益與中國經濟發展與世界經濟發展的利益休戚與共?！备窳_瑟對其中國市場業務相當樂觀。

“在中國，路透社很有知名度。在新中國成立后，第一位被允許赴中國進行采訪的外國記者，就是路透社的記者，去年我們和新華社還共同慶祝了60年合作?！彼嬖V記者，其實近十年他已經來過中國多次，親眼目睹了中國發生的巨大變化，“我們的辦公室和整個金融界就是很好的例證。這些變化是很好的故事題材，我想路透已經把這些新聞準確和公正地傳播給整個世界?！?/p>

“在中國，路透社很有知名度。新中國成立后，第一位被允許赴中國進行采訪的外國記者，就是路透社的記者。今天我們的中國業務發生了新的變化，我們不僅僅是知名的通訊社和金融服務機構，路透最為擅長的是我們了解專業人士需要什么、他們需要用哪種軟件從事金融、法律、科學、財稅、能源、大宗商品和媒體方面的工作。我們的信息科技水平是世界一流的，而且我們能夠將它變成專業人士方便的工具。我們相信我們的服務剛好符合中國目前的需求?！盵2]

 Thomson Reuters is the world’s leading source of intelligent information for businesses and professionals.

We combine industry expertise with innovative technology to deliver critical information to leading decision makers in the financial, legal, tax and accounting, healthcare, science and media markets, powered by the world’s most trusted news organization.

Thomson Reuters shares are listed on the Toronto Stock Exchange (TSX: TRI) and the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE: TRI).
2010
Thomson Reuters joins the broad-market Russell 3000? Index as part of an annual reconstitution of Russell's U.S. and global equity indexes.
The Thomson Reuters Foundation launches TrustLaw, global service for free legal assistance and anti-corruption news.
Thomson Reuters launches Reuters Insider, a multimedia platform that delivers programming from Reuters, along with content from 150+ trusted global partners.
Thomson Reuters launches WestLawNext research system representing West attorney-created editorial analysis and technological innovation.
2009
Thomson Reuters completes the unification of its dual listed company structure. The company’s common shares are now listed on the New York Stock Exchange and Toronto Stock Exchange (symbol: TRI).
Thomson Reuters adopts International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS).
Thomson Reuters announces plans to unify its dual listed company structure and no longer be listed on the London Stock Exchange or Nasdaq.
2008
Thomson Reuters launches a new federal government initiative that will work across the company, developing information solutions and services tailored to the unique needs of U.S. government customers.
The Thomson Corporation and Reuters Group PLC combine to form Thomson Reuters.
2007
The Thomson Corporation and Reuters Group PLC announce that they are in discussions for the combination of their two businesses.
Thomson completes sale of higher education, careers and library reference assets of Thomson Learning.
2006
Kenneth R. Thomson, former chairman of the Board of The Thomson Corporation, dies at the age of 82.
Thomson Healthcare acquires Solucient, a leading healthcare information provider of data and advanced analytics that hospitals and health systems use to improve performance and lower costs.
Thomson Scientific acquires Scholar One, web-based workflow solution for authoring, evaluating and publishing research to more than two million users.
Thomson Financial acquires Quantitative Analytics, Inc., a leading provider of database integration and analysis solutions to the financial services industry.
Thomson Healthcare acquires MercuryMD, Inc., the leading provider of mobile information systems serving the healthcare market.
Reuters launches the first news bureau in the virtual world of Second Life.
Reuters launches two products that allow its news output to be “read” by machines for the purposes of automated trading for the first time.
2005
Thomson Financial partnered with Merrill Lynch to complete the rollout of more than 23,000 workstations across more than 550 Merrill Lynch offices.
Thomson acquires Global Securities Information, Inc., a leading provider of online securities and securities-related information and research services.
Thomson acquires Tax Partners?, LLC, the nation's largest sales and use tax compliance service firm enabling Thomson to offer end-to-end sales and use tax solutions.
Thomson introduces the launch of Thomson Pharma bringing an indispensable information solution to the workflow of the drug discovery and development process.
Reuters transfers its London headquarters from Fleet Street to Canary Wharf. All London employees, including editorial, are brought into one building.
Reuters acquires Action Images, a specialist sports photography agency, a deal designed to continue the expansion of Reuters global picture business
Reuters takes major steps into next generation trading with the launch of:
Partnership with the Chicago Mercantile Exchange (CME), linking sell-side traders in the interbank FX market to CME eFX market
Reuters Trading for Fixed Income
Reuters Trading for Foreign Exchange
2004
Thomson acquires Information Holdings Inc., a provider of intellectual property and regulatory information for the scientific, legal, and corporate markets to further advance its capability to develop pharmaceutical and intellectual property solutions.
Thomson acquires TradeWeb, a fast-growing and leading online global trading platform for fixed-income securities.
Thomson sells Thomson Media group, comprised of leading print-based information products, to Investcorp.
Thomson acquires CCBN, a provider of web-based solutions for the investment community, to further expand its offerings for the corporate communications market.
Thomson sells DBM (Drake Beam Morin), which was acquired along with other Harcourt assets in 2001, to Compass Partners International Limited.
2003
Thomson sells print-based healthcare magazines.
Thomson acquires Elite Information Group, a leading provider of integrated practice and financial management applications for legal and professional services markets
Thomson sells its 20% interest in Bell Globemedia Inc. for $279 million to The Woodbridge Company Limited. The sale of Bell Globemedia, including the Corporation's interest in The Globe and Mail, is the culmination of the Thomson strategy to exit the newspaper business undertaken in February 2000.
Reuters launches Reuters Knowledge opening up a new market on the buy-side of the financial services industry.
2002
Thomson announces $300 million+ five-year deal with Merrill Lynch to develop and implement a new financial workstation to support Merrill Lynch Financial Advisors -- most significant information solutions deal of its kind in the financial services industry.
Thomson acquires Current Drugs a global leader in the delivery of information solutions to the pharmaceutical and biotechnology industries
Thomson common share offering raises US$1 billion.
Thomson begins trading on New York Stock Exchange under the symbol TOC.
David K.R. Thomson appointed Chairman of The Thomson Corporation.
Thomson acquires Gardiner-Caldwell, a leading global medical education and communication business.
Reuters launches Reuters Messaging, a reliable, high-security, high-speed instant messaging service developed specifically for the global financial services industry. Developed by Reuters and Microsoft and more than 30 financial institutions, the service allows financial professionals to communicate instantly with their colleagues and customers.
2001
Thomson acquires NewsEdge Corporation, a global provider of real-time news and information.
Thomson acquires select higher education and corporate training businesses of Harcourt General.
Thomson acquires FindLaw, the leader in free online legal information and services.
The Globe and Mail becomes part of Bell Globemedia, a Canadian multimedia company, in which The Thomson Corporation holds a 20% ownership position.
2000
Thomson sells community newspaper assets in North America for approximately 2.5 billion
Thomson acquires La Ley, a leading legal publisher in Argentina.
Thomson acquires Primark, a leading provider of financial and economic information products and solutions to customers worldwide.
Thomson acquires Carson Group, a financial information services firm focused on corporate strategic intelligence and investor relations solutions.
Thomson acquires IOB, one of Brazil's leading regulatory publishers.
Thomson acquires online business of Dialog, a leading worldwide provider of online-based information services.
Reuters announces major initiatives to exploit the Internet and open new markets, reinforced by Joint Ventures in communications, wireless delivery and investment research.
1999
Thomson acquires Editorial Aranzadi S.A., Spain's premier legal publisher.
Reuters completes its euro currency conversion programme, involving 4 billion changes affecting a quarter of a million financial instruments. Some 700 engineers, developers, data specialists and customer service staff worked 300 man-years on the project and cost ￡10 million.
Reuters and Dow Jones announce agreement to combine their interactive business services for the corporate and professional markets in a joint venture called Factiva.
1998
Thomson nets US$2 billion from sale of Thomson Travel.
Reuters acquires Lipper Analytical Services, a leading fund performance measurement company, and Liberty, a company specialising in order routing and management, in moves opening the way for Reuters to develop these two areas of business.
1997
Richard J. Harrington named President and Chief Executive Officer.
1996
Thomson acquires West Publishing, a leading US provider of legal information.
Reuters launches the 3000 series, a package of Securities, Treasury and Money products giving customers access to a historical information as well as real-time news and data.
1995
Thomson divests interests in UK newspapers.
Thomson acquires Peterson's, a leading provider of information about U.S. colleges and universities.
Reuters Greenhouse Fund is set up to invest in hi-tech start-ups giving Reuters access to new technologies.
1994
Thomson acquires Information Access Company, a US provider of broad-based reference and database services.
Thomson acquires The Medstat Group, a US provider of healthcare information databases and decision support software.
Reuters Financial Television Service for the financial markets is launched, providing traders live coverage of market moving events on their trading screens.
1992
Thomson acquires MICROMEDEX, a leading information provider in the fields of healthcare, toxicology, and environmental health.
Thomson acquires Institute for Scientific Information (ISI), a leading provider of information for researchers.
Reuters launches Dealing 2000, acting as a broker for the first international computerised matching service for foreign exchange rates.
1989
Thomson Newspapers merges with International Thomson to form The Thomson Corporation.
Thomson acquires Lawyers Co-operative Publishing Company, a US legal publisher, and its subsidiary, Research Institute of America, an information provider for accountants, tax, and human resource professionals.
Thomson disposes of interests in North Sea Oil in the UK.
Reuters first with the news of the fall of the Berlin Wall. Reuters had also been first with the news of it being built in 1961. Reuters maintained an office in East Berlin for 30 years.
1988
ILX Systems, a provider of market data systems for financial professional, founded by E.F. Hutton & Co. executives, and funded by the International Thomson Organisation.
1987
Thomson acquires legal publishing businesses in the UK (Sweet & Maxwell), Canada (Carswell) and Australia (The Law Book Company).
Reuters launches Equities 2000 quotations service on Integrated Data Network (IDN)–a global “highway for data”.
1986
Thomson acquires Compu-Mark, a worldwide market leader in trademark research.
Thomson acquires South-Western Publishing, a leading provider of textbooks and instructional materials.
Reuters completes acquisition of Instinet, today the world's largest electronic agency brokerage firm.
1985
Thomson acquires Gale, a leading provider of information for libraries, schools, and businesses.
Thomson acquires AutEx, a business that helps traders identify, access and track liquidity in global securities markets.
Reuters launches an international news picture service.
1984
Reuters becomes publicly-quoted company on the London Stock Exchange and NASDAQ as Reuters Holdings PLC.
Reuters Founders Share Company Limited was formed to hold a “Founders Share” in Reuters and protect the Reuters Trust Principles. The directors are trustees of the Principles who excercise their powers to uphold them.
1981
Thomson sells the The Times of London to News International, Ltd. (UK).
Thomson acquires Litton (renamed Medical Economics), a publisher of high quality healthcare information.
Reuters Monitor Dealing Service goes live&ndassh;foreign currency dealers are able to conclude trades over video terminals. Again, a world first.
1980
Thomson Newspapers' total daily circulation in Canada passes the one million mark.
Thomson acquires Warren, Gorham & Lamont, a major information source for finance professionals.
Technical Data Corp, the predecessor to Thomson Financial, founded by former portfolio managers from Fidelity Investments.
1978
Major expansion in specialized information and publishing launched in the US with the acquisition of Wadsworth, a college textbook and professional book publisher.
Financial restructuring of UK activities and formation of International Thomson Organisation Limited, with headquarters in Toronto and two main operating subsidiaries in the UK and US.
1977
Final disposal of interest in Scottish Television.
Thomson Newspapers' total daily circulation in the US passed the 1 million mark.
1976
Roy Thomson passes away and is succeeded as Chairman by his son, Kenneth Thomson, the second Lord Thomson of Fleet.
1974
Claymore oil field discovery.
1973
Piper oil field discovery.
Reuter Monitor Money Rates Service launched, an electronic marketplace for Foreign Exchange, a major world innovation. Major western industrialised countries abandoned fixed exchange rates.
1971
Thomson joins consortium to explore for oil and gas in the North Sea (UK).
In New York, Reuters starts its first video editing system. Journalists use VDUs instead of typewriters to write and transmit news.
1970
Videomaster introduced - screen display of stock and commodity prices.
1967
The Times of London acquired and, with The Sunday Times, formed Times Newspapers.
1965
Creation of Thomson Travel in the UK by acquiring tour operating companies and Britannia Airways.
Formation of Thomson Newspaper, Ltd as a public company in Canada.
1964
Roy Thomson given a hereditary barony and became Lord Thomson of Fleet.
Reuters helps to lead the way in transmitting market quotations by computer. In that year, Reuters made a loss of ￡53,000 on a turnover of ￡3.5 million.
1961
Thomson Publication (UK) formed to launch and acquire business and consumer magazines, and book publishing companies.
1959
Acquisition of the Kemsley Group, a UK publicly listed company, comprising national and regional newspapers including The Sunday Times , and merged them with Scottish Television and The Scotsman newspaper.
1957
Successful bid for commercial television franchise for Central Scotland, named Scottish Television.
1956
Reuters first with the news of Khrushchev denouncing Stalin.
1954
Roy Thomson moves to Scotland to begin a new phase of his career in the UK, by which time he owned the largest number of newspapers of any group in Canada.
1953
Roy Thomson acquired his first newspaper in the UK, The Scotsman.
1941
Reuters restructures itself so that it is owned by the British National and Provincial Press, together with (in 1947) the Press Associations of Australia and New Zealand. The Reuters Trust Principles were put in place to safeguard its independence. The principles govern how the company conducts business, committing Reuters to independence, integrity and freedom from bias in the gathering and dissemination of news and information.
1939
Just prior to the second World War, Reuters moves to 85 Fleet Street.
1934
Roy Thomson acquired his first newspaper in Canada, The Timmins Press , Ontario.
1923
Reuters develops the use of radio to transmit news internationally and starts a service of price quotations and exchange rates sent in Morse Code by long-wave radio to Europe. In the next few years, this grows into Reuters chief commercial service in Europe and, later, using more powerful radio transmitters, in the rest of the world.
1918
In several parts of the world, Reuters is ahead of the British Government in reporting the Armistice which ended the First World War.
1916
Reuters reconstructed as a private company - Reuters Ltd.
1894
Roy Thomson, grandfather of the present chairman, born on July 6.
1878
Paul Julius Reuter retires at 61 due to “failing health.” He died in 1899 at his home in Nice, France.
1872
West Publishing was founded by John B. West and his brother Horatio in 1872 in St. Paul, Minnesota.
1870
Continued expansion in to the Far East and America. Signs an agreement with Havas and Wolff to establish a worldwide news ring.
1865
After 12 days crossing the Atlantic, a Reuters report of the assassination of President Lincoln reaches London first, throwing European financial markets into turmoil. Reuter intercepted the mail boat off Ireland and telegraphed the news to London.
Reuters Telegram Company goes public and is registered as a limited company.
1858
Offices opened all over Europe, following Paul Julius' maxim, “follow the cable”.
1851
Paul Julius Reuter, a German born immigrant, arrives in London from Aachen where he has been running a news and stock price information service using a combination of technology including telegraph cables and a fleet of carrier pigeons that grows to exceed 200. This helps Reuter establish an enviable reputation for speed, accuracy, integrity and impartiality. Reuter opens an office with the help of an 11 year-old office boy at 1 Royal Exchange Building in London's financial centre and located close to the main telegraph offices. He transmits stock market quotations and news between London and Paris over the new Dover-Calais submarine telegraph cable, using his “telegraph expertise ”.
1799
Sweet & Maxwell legal publishing founded in London.